KATC StormTeam 3 Weather BLOG

KATC StormTeam 3 Weather BLOG

Archive for October, 2009

SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING POSSIBLE

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     The weekend was nice and that time was welcomed.  Rivers stages fell over the weekend but still elevated with the run off from past storms.  This has me concerned with the expected rainfall for the week.  The Vermilion River is just below flood stage in Lafayette at Surrey Street, 9.1′ Sunday AM October 25, 2009, Flood Stage is 10′.  Flooding generally occurs in Parks and Recreation areas along the river at that level.   The river originates at Bayou Fusilier, which is fed by Bayou Teche, winds its way through Lafayette Parish, and drains into the Vermilion Bay below Vermilion Parish.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

VermilionRiver @ Milton      During times of heavy rain events, parts of the Vermilion will reverse itself and flow north.  The reverse flow phenomenon occurs because of the highly developed watershed areas in the City of Lafayette. Rainfall runoff from the urban areas in Lafayette Parish enters the Vermion River with larger volumes and at a faster rate.  This raises the water level in the Vermilion River along the southern areas of the City of Lafayette. That rise in water levels sometimes exceeds the water level which reaches upstream of Lafayette, thus causing the “reverse flow effect”.   Also when water levels in the Vermilion River exceed certain stages, water begins to enter the Bayou Tortue Swamp Area.   This swamp has a very large capacity to hold water, which also contributes to the reverse flow effect.   The water from the Vermilion River enters Bayou Tortue Swamp through two Coulees. Coulee Crow and Bayou Tortue are located upstream of the Surrey Street bridge on the Vermilion River. 

Add this link to your “Favorites”:

Army Corp Engineers River Stages

http://www.mvn.usace.army.mil/eng/edhd/wcontrol/vermil.asp  

                              Concerning the Severe weather threat for late Monday early Tuesday, conditions do appear that we will see storms that could become severe, this means winds greater than 60mph and isolated Tornadoes.  Heavy rain is also likely in Acadiana this week so thats where the concern for flooding begins.  Storms will continue to form over the same areas capable of producing high rainfall totals.  Right now I am uncertain to the exact point at which the rainfall will begin and where but the forecast calls for and additional area of “Low” pressure to form near Brownsville, Texas and move Northeast over Acadiana.  This setup brings high rain totals and severe weather to our area. 

tempBlog10-25-09       Rain chancees start low on Monday but by the afternoon and evening storms will be in the area and the risk of severe weather increases.   The exact position of the “Low” means everything as far as how much rain and severe weather.  I will go with a moderate risk for storms to be severe and the “Low” moving Northeast and just East of Acadiana. 

          

 

 

 

 

 

            

                As Low Pressure move Northeast the frron will slow and then on Tuesday stall just to our east.  This allows for more rain to develop and for storms moving to North to strengthen and produce heavy rain.   For now I will hold off on trying to advertise rain totals for Acadiana and focus more on the development and track of the storm.  

tempBlog10-25-091          Conditions should improve some on Wednesday as the Low moves Northeast dragging the Front through Acadiana allow for some drier air to filter in.  

          Another system approaches late in the week again we face the threat for storms and heavy rain.  With not much time between each weather event  high rivers will have little time to drop so any additional rain will be a problem.

Written by cpaulsen

October 25th, 2009 at 8:04 pm

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Lake Arthur Tornado Oct. 22, 2009

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                         Coby Caron took this picture at 12:10pm Thursday October 22,2009.  Coby Caron writes, “the picture was taken just as the Tornado dedcended from the clouds 2 miles West of Lake Arthur”.   I must say the struture of the Tornado was more pronounced than first thought, very good picture.  Just remember to never put yourself  in danger when trying to capture pictures.  I will forward this photo to the Weather Service in Lake Charles for review.  Looks to be a very strong F0 if not an F1.  But rating a Tornado by only a picture is not very percise.   The Fujita Scale is very subjective, and varies according to how experienced the surveyor is. Size is not a factor in rating Tornadoes. NOTE: The size of a tornado is not necessarily an indication of its intensity. Large tornadoes can be weak, and small tornadoes can be violent

Lake Arthur La. TornadoOct22-2009   

        The Fujita Scale might not be a perfect system for linking damage to wind speed, but the simplicity can be used  in daily practice without involving much additional expenditure of time or money. The Fujita Scale is used to rate the intensity of a Tornado by examining the damage caused by the tornado after it has passed over a man-made structure.  From a practical point of view, it is doubtful that any other system would have found its way into widespread accepted use, even to this day

 

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FUJITA SCALE:

F-Scale Number Intensity Phrase Wind Speed Type of Damage Done
F0 Gale tornado 40-72 mph Some damage to chimneys; breaks branches off trees; pushes over shallow-rooted trees; damages sign boards.
F1 Moderate tornado 73-112 mph The lower limit is the beginning of hurricane wind speed; peels surface off roofs; mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned; moving autos pushed off the roads; attached garages may be destroyed.
F2 Significant tornado 113-157 mph Considerable damage. Roofs torn off frame houses; mobile homes demolished; boxcars pushed over; large trees snapped or uprooted; light object missiles generated.
F3 Severe tornado 158-206 mph Roof and some walls torn off well constructed houses; trains overturned; most trees in fores uprooted
F4 Devastating tornado 207-260 mph Well-constructed houses leveled; structures with weak foundations blown off some distance; cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5 Incredible tornado 261-318 mph Strong frame houses lifted off foundations and carried considerable distances to disintegrate; automobile sized missiles fly through the air in excess of 100 meters; trees debarked; steel re-inforced concrete structures badly damaged.
F6 Inconceivable tornado 319-379 mph These winds are very unlikely. The small area of damage they might produce would probably not be recognizable along with the mess produced by F4 and F5 wind that would surround the F6 winds. Missiles, such as cars and refrigerators would do serious secondary damage that could not be directly identified as F6 damage. If this level is ever achieved, evidence for it might only be found in some manner of ground swirl pattern, for it may never be identifiable through engineering studies

    

                        Most Tornadoes that form in Louisiana are rated F0 toF2.  F2 storms would likely form in North Lousisana and F0 and F1 Tornadoes are more common in Acadiana.   We also see more Tornadoes in the outter edges of Hurricanes.  F0 and F1 Tornadoes are also the most common during this type of an event. 

        Great picture Coby Caron, thank you for thinking of us and sending.  Dave Baker, Rob and myself(Chris Paulsen) use this information for education and reminders of why we work so hard to be percise and informative.

Written by cpaulsen

October 23rd, 2009 at 7:42 pm

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Tornado Watch Until 1pm

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tornado112907Parts of Acadiana are under the threat for severe weather this morning.  A complex system coming in from the west will generate rain and storms today.  Some of the rain will be heavy at times with minor flooding possible.  Most of the region will pick up 1-3 inches of rain today and tonight. 

The remnant energy from “Rick” has raced across Mexico into southern Texas.  Buoy observations early today showed winds up to 30 kts over the western Gulf.  Those strong winds are due to the rotation in the mid levels of the atmosphere still left over from Tropical Storm Rick that hit the west coast of Mexico yesterday.  These low and mid level winds have generated strong storms from Galveston southward into the Gulf, and these storms will intensify and move northeastward toward the Texas/Louisiana state line.  Heavy rain, lightning, damaging winds, and possibly tornadoes could be moving along with these storms.  Strong southerly winds have also increased tides above normal.  Coastal flooding has been occurring over the Bolivar Peninsula near Galveston, and some minor coastal flooding may occur along the Cameron and Vermilion Parish coastline today.

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StormTeam3 Meteorologist Dave Baker

Good Morning Acadiana-Weekdays 5-7am!

weather@katctv.com

Written by Dave Baker

October 22nd, 2009 at 6:29 am

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Wet and Stormy Thursday

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Thursday Forecast MapShowers and embedded thunderstorms will be likely Thursday.  The well advertised frontal trough will continue to draw Gulf moisture northward while the remnants of tropical system Rick gets involved.  Combine the aforementioned features with a slow moving upper jet and the result will be occasional rain and embedded storms likely tonight through tomorrow night with the potential for several inches of rain.  As Dave mentioned in the previous entry, our flood thresholds are relatively high meaning it would take 3-4 inches of rain before flooding issues could arise, but a “Flood Watch” along with localized run-off problems could certainly be in the mix.  This evening’s TrueView model runs continue to indicate a 1-3″ rainfall area-wide with the potential of isolated amounts reaching into the 3-5 inch range somewhere close to home, especially in the southeastern part of Acadiana and the state.  In addition to “Rick’s” moisture, there could be a slight severe weather risk in the form of isolated wind damging storms…perhaps a weak tornado potential as well with any pockets of “Left-Over Rick-Spin” so we’ll be on the look-out for that Thursday too.  As of press time the Storm Prediction Center does not have any particulur areas delineated for a severe weather threat but check their site later tonight or early Thursday for any potential upgraded areas.  Rain and storms will be slow to end from west to east tomorrow night but decidely drier and cooler weather will move in for Friday.  After lingering morning cloud cover it appears that sunny skies will return for Friday afternoon.  The weekend still looks great with mostly sunny and mild conditions during the day accomapanied by crisp and cool conditions at night.  Next week looks somewhat unsetteled and warmer with scattered showers possible Monday as our front moves back northward as a warm front.  The models are starting to also dial into a hefty weather system by the end of the week that could bring cold and dry conditions just in time for Halloween!  So if you are undecided, go with the warmer costume!  Rob

Written by Rob Perillo

October 21st, 2009 at 6:52 pm

Posted in Weather

Windy Today, Stormy Tomorrow

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Here_comes_rain_againThe forecast seems to still be on track to bring rainfall into the area by tonight and linger through Thursday night.  The upper level low over the Four Corners States will eject northeastward today and move toward the mid-Mississippi Valley by early Friday.  A cold front will drag along bringing widespread rain from New Mexico through Texas and Oklahoma, and eventually into Arkansas and Louisiana.  Heavy rains will fall across much of Texas today and tonight.  Moisture from “Rick” is streaming across Mexico, and Gulf moisture is streaming northward over Louisiana.  Most of this will be dumped over the ArkLaTex region where flood watches have been posted since yesterday.  Significant rainfall will move across Acadiana, with 1-2″ still expected.  Flood guidance numbers keep us right under the flood threshold, but that will be monitored.  A slight chance for severe weather exists north of us this time around.

A few showers might start as early as this afternoon, but I expect most of the rain to get going late tonight.  Rain and thunderstorms will persist through Thursday, with heavier rains expected tomorrow afternoon and tomorrow night.  The front should swing through the area early Friday morning before sunrise.  Rainfall should come to an abrupt end, but clouds might hang on for a few hours after the frontal passage.  Friday night, Saturday, and Sunday look great with drier air and slightly cooler temperatures.

Homecoming tailgating and football is looking good too.  Temperatures at game time Saturday should be around 70 degrees with sunshine.  Temperatures will drop into the low 60s by the game’s end.

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StormTeam3 Meteorologist Dave Baker

Good Morning Acadiana-Weekdays 5-7am

weather@katctv.com

 

Written by Dave Baker

October 21st, 2009 at 10:42 am

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Rain and Storms on Track for Thursday

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Surface Forecast Map for Wednesday October 21 2009Our stretch of great weather will come to an end after Wednesday as a storm system in New Mexico this afternoon should arrive here by the latter part of Thursday.  Fair skies with milder conditions are expected for this evening with lows closer to 60 by morning.  Wednesday will bring partly to at times mostly cloudy skies with breezy southeast winds.  There will be a very slight chance of a passing shower mainly across western sections of Acadiana for Wednesday afternoon.  Upper level dynamics should be in place Thursday for rain with embedded thunderstorms to develop Thursday with highest rain chances coming later in the day and perhaps into the evening/overnight hours.  As Dave mentioned in the previous entry the threat of severe weather should be limited, but as we say never underestimate “synoptic” systems in an El Nino year.  The wild card with this weather system will be how much of Tropical Storm Rick’s moisture will get involved.  Locally heavy rainfall will be possible with this system especially Surface Forecast Map for Thursday October 22 2009across Eastern Texas into the Arklatex with amounts in Acadiana still expected to be in the 1-3″ range.  We’ll have a better feel for rainfall totals with Wednesday’s computer model guidance…but systems coming across Mexico are usually poorly modeled due to the sparseness of good meteorological data…so we may not have a good feel for where the heavy rain threats are going to be until the storms get cranking across Texas Wednesday night into early Thursday.  We should dry out for Friday, but I woudn’t be surprised if after some clear skies additional clouds come back into the area for Friday evening/night.  Lingering showers activity for Friday is still possible.  The weekend still looks quite good with fair to partly cloudy and mild conditions.  Rob

Written by Rob Perillo

October 20th, 2009 at 6:05 pm

Posted in Weather

Warming Up…Rain Coming Thursday

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Temperatures this morning are already 5-10 degrees warmer than yesterday at this time.  Most of the region has dropped into the lower 50s, with the 40s moving eastward.  Monday we dropped to 44 again, while lows in the 30s were common over Mississippi and Alabama.  The return flow has already set up west of the region so temperatures around Houston are in the low 60s, while Jackson, Mississippi is holding closer to 40.  Today and tomorrow will be the transition days before the next system moves in.  Rainfall totals could be high over parts of the south and Gulf Coast since two sources of moisture will be pulled in.  Gulf moisture, and Pacific moisture associated with Tropical Storm Rick.

Loads of sunshine will prevail again today with highs reaching the upper 70s.  Humidity levels should remain in the comfortable zone.  With southerly winds and cloudiness returning tonight temperatures will only drop into the lower 60s.  Wednesday will be breezy and warm with clouds increasing through the day.  A stray shower may move in late in the afternoon, but I think most of the rain will wait until late Wednesday night.  Winds will gust at times over 20mph out of the south.  Wednesday night, Thursday, and Thursday night will be rainy and stormy.  Because of the Gulf and Pacific moisture rainfall totals for that period will be in the 1-2″ range.  The ArkLaTex will see the heaviest amounts of rain with 2-3″ likely there.  Severe weather doesn’t seem to be too much of a threat at this time, but there will be occasional thunder and lightning associated with this system.  Temperatures Wednesday and Thursday will climb to the 80 degree mark with lows in the 60s and 70s.

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Early Friday the front will drift through, but moisture will linger in the mid and upper levels.  Most of the rain will end early Friday morning, but the clouds will hold on until the afternoon.  By Friday night skies should be clear, and the weekend looks great.  Saturday and Sunday should be sunny with temperatures running a few degrees below normal.  Highs should be in the 70s with lows in the 50s.

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StormTeam3 Meteorologist Dave Baker

Good Morning Acadiana-Weekdays 5-7am!

weather@katctv.com

 

Written by Dave Baker

October 20th, 2009 at 6:38 am

Posted in Uncategorized

Milder…Storms by Thursday

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200910192015After a gorgeous weekend our weather has stayed spectacular for our Monday (which made this Monday much more tolerable!) but changes are on the way for mid-week.  A developing storm in the Rockies will tap into Gulf moisture by Wednesday and perhaps moisture from the remnants of Pacific Hurricane Rick.  By Thursday these systems will drag another front across the region allowing for a good chance of scattered showers and storms Thursday.  Expect at least a couple of inches of rain Thursday but the wild-cards will be how much of the moisture from Rick and how deep the return Gulf flow gets.  Rainfall totals could be as high as 3-4″ with all the decent upper level support, but for now we’ll project 1-3″.  There may be a slight severe weather threat as well Thursday so we’ll be keeping an eye on that too.  Friday’s forecast looks a little tricky as more stable air in the lower layers should be working it’s way into the region but plenty of upper support and perhaps Rick’s remnant moisture will lag behind.  For now we’ll say skies turning partly cloudy Friday with just slight rain chances, primarily in the morning for now…but that could be subject to change.  The bottom line though is that we should have another spectacular weekend with lots of sunshine and seasonably cool temperatures!  Rob

Written by Rob Perillo

October 19th, 2009 at 5:40 pm

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Finally, It’s Safe To Return!

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158254288_ab987401c7After a series of lousy weather weekends, I was finally able to show my face in public again with this past weekend’s gorgeous sunshine and cool temperatures.  I took last week off of work to spend some time at my house taking care of all of the things that have been put off for so long.  You know…fixing stuff, cleaning, getting rid of things I don’t need, and some painting.  Being on a normal schedule was nice!  So was getting up with the kids and getting them ready for school.  Spending quality time with my wife doing all of these projects was probably the best part of my time off.   Oh yeah,  turning 40 yesterday was a cool milestone too! 

So first I have to apologize to Chris Paulsen for having to take the brunt of the complaints most of last week while I was gone.  But also kudos for the weekend perfection!  I had a safe (and quiet) return to GMA today.

So what have we got in store for you this week??  I’ll have to list it as “pretty good”.  Today will be just a beautiful as yesterday, although a couple of degrees warmer this afternoon.  Plenty of sunshine should help to warm things back to near 70 degrees.  Keep in mind, normal highs are still around 80 this time of year, and lows should be in the upper 50s.  Yesterdays 64/44 combo was way below normal, and we started our Monday at 46!  No records, but plenty cool for this time of the year.  We were close to a record cold “high” temperature.  63 was the coolest high temp for October 18th, and that was back in 1948!  What a big difference from the 90s just one week ago!

Tonight with southeasterly winds returning, lows will dip into the lower 50s, and upper 70s should return under mostly sunny skies Tuesday.  Moisture will return Tuesday night and Wednesday, so overnight lows will only drop into the 60s with highs Wednesday closer to 80.  There might be a stray shower late Wednesday, but I think most of the rain moving in won’t get here until Thursday.  The front will move in Thursday, and clear the area Friday.  It will bring a pretty good chance for rain and storms with most of the rain ending early Friday.  This front has a Pacific air mass behind it, so it will dry out Saturday and Sunday, but temperatures won’t be a cool as this weekend.  It will be pleasant though, highs in the 70s, lows in the 50s.  Great tailgating and football weather for UL’s Homecoming Weekend!  Go Cajuns!!!

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StormTeam3 Meteorologist Dave Baker

Good Morning Acadiana-Weekdays 5-7am!

weather@katctv.com

 

Written by Dave Baker

October 19th, 2009 at 9:09 am

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Tropical Showers Thursday

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Cat 5 Hurricane Rick Moves Northeast    The weekend was sweet and the best part of it…the winds relaxed enough to get out on the Bay Sunday afternoon.  Still rough but conditions quickly inproved.  Clear your schedule, Monday, and FISH or Boat ride…The pressures are gong to fall some tomorrow and the Prime Times occur during the day.  Check out the Fishing Times, http://www.katc.com/pages/fishing-and-hunting-forecast/

   Changes start Tuesday with the winds turning south.  Expect a warmer afternoon with just a little more humidity and clouds.  But would you ever think that a Hurricane in the Pacific Ocean would have an inpact on our weather…The global weather pattern now, El Nino, reduces the development of Atlantic Hurricanes.   Known is an increase in high atmosphereic winds blowing vertical to the Earth shear the developing storms so this  reduces storm formation and those that survive the hostile winds are usally not as strong.  Hurricane Meteorologists  Tang and Neelin (2004)  identified that changes to the atmosphereic stability ocured during an El Nino weather pattern.  They show a drier, more stable environment during El Nino events.  There is no clear evidence that during El Nino events more storms form in the Pacific Ocean or even fewer.  The only clear change is that storm formation can be closer to the equator.

Tropical Cyclone Basins                                                    Picture:   NOAA,  Hurricane Research Division

Written by cpaulsen

October 19th, 2009 at 1:33 am

Posted in Uncategorized